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CITES and the fragrance industry

IFRA moni­tors endan­ge­red spe­cies regu­la­tions to pro­tect both bio­di­ver­sity and the futu­re of natu­ral fra­gran­ce ingredients.

Plant 8054344 1920
Heliconia 8599119 1920

Safeguarding natural resources

The Con­ven­tion on Inter­na­tio­nal Tra­de in Endan­ge­red Spe­cies (CITES) plays a key role in regu­la­ting glo­bal tra­de in spe­cies at risk of extin­ction. Many natu­ral raw mate­rials used in fra­gran­ce crea­tion are sour­ced from plants and ani­mals that may fall under CITES over­sight. IFRA works proac­ti­vely to moni­tor the­se deve­lop­ments, assess poten­tial risks, and sup­port sus­tai­na­ble sour­cing for the fra­gran­ce industry.

How IFRA engages with CITES

Natu­ral ingre­dients remain a vital part of the fra­gran­ce palet­te. Howe­ver, some of the­se mate­rials may ori­gi­na­te from spe­cies that are vul­ne­ra­ble or threa­te­ned. CITES governs how inter­na­tio­nal tra­de in the­se spe­cies is regu­la­ted to pre­vent further harm.

To ensu­re that fra­gran­ce industry acti­vi­ties align with bio­di­ver­sity pro­tec­tion, IFRA under­took a detai­led review of the natu­ral mate­rials used by its mem­bers. This assess­ment was con­duc­ted together with a spe­cia­li­zed exter­nal con­sul­tant with exten­si­ve CITES exper­ti­se. In addi­tion, IFRA colla­bo­ra­ted with the Inter­na­tio­nal Society of Per­fu­mer Crea­tors (ISPC) to unders­tand the crea­ti­ve impor­tan­ce of the­se mate­rials in fra­gran­ce design.

The review iden­ti­fied four fra­gran­ce mate­rials that may face a heigh­te­ned risk of being sub­ject to CITES res­tric­tions in the futu­re. The­se mate­rials have been prio­ri­ti­zed within IFRA’s 2025 work pro­gram for further analy­sis. In the next pha­se, IFRA will exa­mi­ne the full supply chains of the­se mate­rials to iden­tify whe­re tar­ge­ted inter­ven­tions could redu­ce the risk of futu­re tra­de res­tric­tions, whi­le also sup­por­ting con­ser­va­tion goals.

Through this work, IFRA seeks to con­tri­bu­te both to the long-term sus­tai­na­bi­lity of fra­gran­ce crea­tion and to the pro­tec­tion of the planet’s biodiversity.

Protecting biodiversity is essential for the future of both nature and fragrance.”

- Matthias Vey, Vice Pre­si­dent, Scien­ti­fic Affairs, IFRA