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How is fragrance made?

Creating a fragrance blends rigorous science with creative flair. Responsible sourcing of naturals, precision-built synthetic molecules and the unique skills of trained perfumers come together so that safe, high-quality scents can enhance everyday products and eliminate unwanted odours for people all over the world.

Website pictures natural and synthehic 1920 1080 px landscpe ex Canva

Gathering ingredients

Natural materials such as flowers, woods, resins, spices and citrus peels are harvested around the world, then distilled or extracted on site to capture their scent as essential oil or concrete.

At the same time, chemists create synthetic fragrance materials that extend naturals or replicate rare notes with fewer resources, often using green-chemistry routes or biotechnology.
Both types of ingredient are sourced under strict labour, environmental and traceability audits.

Before any of them reaches the perfumer’s palette, IFRA member companies assess each one against the IFRA Standards to make sure it can be used safely.

Crafting the Fragrance

Fewer than a thousand fully qualified perfumers — known in the industry as noses” — work globally, each training for seven to ten years to memorise thousands of smells and master complex formulation. They compose a fragrance much as a musician composes a score: bright top notes introduce the scent, structured middle notes give it body, and long-lasting base notes provide depth.

Modern laboratories support this artistry with gas-chromatography analysis, trend data and even artificial-intelligence tools, yet every finished formula is still judged by the perfumer’s own nose. Final safety screening against the IFRA Standards ensures the new fragrance can be enjoyed with confidence.

As a perfumer, I like showing and convincing… I am simply following the trajectory of an artist — someone who seeks and, sometimes, finds”

Jean-Claude Ellena, master perfumer

From blend to product

Once the creative brief is approved, automated blending systems reproduce the formula with part-per-million precision under Good Manufacturing Practice. Brand owners and fragrance houses work closely to match scent performance to product function — fresh laundry, long-lasting deodorant, sophisticated fine fragrance or welcoming home care.

Throughout manufacturing and distribution, strict quality controls, sustainability audits and the global IFRA Code of Practice guide every batch, so the fragrance that reaches consumers delivers pleasure and problem-solving performance in equal measure.